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term:

integrated coastal management

theme: Processes

definition:

"An integrated, participative territorial approach is required to ensure that the management of Europe’s coastal zones is environmentally and economically sustainable, as well as socially equitable and cohesive. It aims at resolving the conflicting demands of society for products and services, taking into account both current and future interests. Major objectives are to :

  • strengthen sectoral management by improving training, legislation and staffing;
  • preserve the biological diversity of coastal ecosystems by preventing habitat destruction, pollution and over-exploitation; and
  • promote the rational development and sustainable use of coastal resources.
Coastal zones are of strategic importance. They are home to a large percentage of European citizens, a major source of food and raw materials, a vital link for transport and trade, the location of some of the most valuable habitats, and the favoured destination for leisure time. Yet coastal zones are facing serious problems of habitat destruction, water contamination, coastal erosion and resource depletion. This depletion of the limited resources of the coastal zone (including the limited physical
space) is leading to increasingly frequent conflict between uses, such as between
aquaculture and tourism. Coastal zones also suffer from serious socio-economic
and cultural problems, such as weakening of the social fabric, marginalization,
unemployment and destruction of property by erosion. At EU level, a programme of
Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) is being implemented."

source:

CEMAT Glossary of key expressions used in spatial development policies in Europe; 14 CEMAT (2006) 6, Strasbourg 24 January 2007, p. 8

download document:

CEMAT Glossary Jan 24th 2007.pdf

external link source:

http://www.coe.int

national definition pages:

  Latvia -> piekrastes zonas integrētās apsaimniekošanas plāns



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