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national term:

Полицентрическое развитие

national definition:

Модель пространственного развития, основанная на системе городов-центров, которая стремится к расширению территориальных взаимосвязей и уменьшению территориального неравенства с помощью изменения локализации развития и производственных ресурсов. Такая модель направлена на сокращение негативного влияния пространственной сверх-концентрации на любом из уровней.

related European term:

european glossary -> Processes -> polycentric spatial development


english term:

Polycentric development

english definition:

Spatial development model based on cities-centres which are linked in networks and complement each other functionally, and co-operate together. Through this process they are likely to generate a greater 'critical mass' than by operating in isolation, and so increase their overall competitiveness. Policentric development seeks the enhancement of territorial  cohesion and addresses territorial disparities by rethinking the allocation of development and productive resources. It aims to reduce the negative effects of spatial over-concentration at any scale while tackling core-periphery disparities. It envisages integrated economic development inclusive of territories which current urban organization prevents from having a stake in wider growth and competitiveness.



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